Adherent calcifications do represent a significant challenge in endodontic procedures. In cases of complete root canal system obliteration by
Calcified Pulp Chamber with Two Superimposed Floors: A Clinical Approach
Calcified root canal system provide an endodontic treatment challenge. The introduction of new technologies has increased the predictability of these
Pulp Chamber Obliteration, Krasner and Rankow Laws and microendodontics
Patient referred for a pre prosthetic microendodontic treatment on this first mandibular molar. Pulp chamber is almost completely obliterated by
A challenging Root Canal Treatment on a Severely Calcified tooth
Thanks to the microscope, this maxillary molar could be successfully treated. Severe calcification of the root canal system is not a reason to extract
A natural tooth merely escaping from extraction
Due to the presence of rock hard Russian Red filling material in its root canal, the endodontic revision procedure to save her tooth seemed to
Preserving a natural tooth or an implant therapy?
On the pre operative X Ray, this asymptomatic tooth looks badly worn and its root canal is calcified, still, this tooth periodontal status is
Dilacerations: a challenging aspect of root canal treatment procedure
Patient presented to our office with an AAA. To complete the root canal procedure on this dilacerated tooth, access opening has been
Completely calcified tooth does not necessarily condemn it to extraction
One must not decide a tooth extraction on the sole basis of an x-ray observation. In cases of complete calcification of root canal systems, the
Too much calcification for a root canal treatment?
This tooth is a 23XX26 leaking fixed bridge abutment. Prior to bridge replacement it needs a root canal procedure. Performing a root canal